Sorafenib is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment
of
• Unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
• Advanced renal cell carcinoma
Carboplatin and Paclitaxel: Caution, sorafenib and paclitaxel
AUC increases when co-administered.
• UGT1A1 (for example, irinotecan) and UGT1A9 substrates:
Caution, drug AUC increases when co-administered with Sorafenib
• Docetaxel: Caution, docetaxel AUC increases when co-administered
with Sorafenib
• Doxorubicin: Caution, doxorubicin AUC increases when
coadministered with Sorafenib
• Fluorouracil: Caution, fluorouracil AUC changes when coadministered
with Sorafenib
• CYP2B6 and CYP2C8 substrates: Caution, systemic exposure
is expected to increase when co-administered with Sorafenib
• CYP3A4 inducers: Expected to increase metabolism of sorafenib
and decrease Sorafenib concentrations
• Neomycin: Caution, Sorafenib AUC decreases when coadministered
with oral neomycin.
• 400 mg (2 tablets) orally twice daily without food
• Treatment interruption and/or dose reduction may be needed
to manage suspected adverse drug reactions. Dose may be reduced to 400 mg once
daily or to 400 mg every other day.
Sorafenib is contraindicated in patients with known severe
hypersensitivity to sorafenib or any other component of Sorafenib.
• Sorafenib in combination with carboplatin & paclitaxel
is contraindicated in patients with squamous cell lung cancer.
Common: Fatigue, weight loss, rash/desquamation, hand-foot
skin reaction, alopecia, diarrhea, anorexia, nausea and abdominal pain
Pregnancy Category D
Nursing Mothers: It is not known whether sorafenib is
excreted in human milk.
Pediatric Use
The safety and effectiveness of Sorafenib in pediatric patients
have not been studied.
• Cardiac ischemia or infarction may occur. Consider temporary
or permanent discontinuation of Sorafenib
• Bleeding may occur. If bleeding necessitates medical intervention,
consider discontinuation of Sorafenib
• Hypertension usually occurred early in the course of treatment
and was managed with antihypertensive therapy. Monitor blood pressure weekly
during the first 6 weeks and periodically thereafter and treat, as required
• Hand-foot skin reaction and rash are common. Management
may include topical therapies for symptomatic relief, temporary treatment
interruption and/or dose modification, or in severe or persistent cases,
permanent discontinuation
• Gastrointestinal perforation is an uncommon adverse reaction.
In the event of a gastrointestinal perforation, Sorafenib therapy should be
discontinued
• Temporary interruption of Sorafenib therapy is recommended
in patients undergoing major surgical procedures. Caution is recommended when co-administering
substances metabolized/eliminated predominantly by the UGT1A1 pathway (for
example, irinotecan)
• Caution is recommended when co-administering docetaxel
• Caution is recommended when co-administering doxorubicin
• Sorafenib may cause fetal harm when administered to a
pregnant woman. Women of childbearing potential should be advised to avoid
becoming pregnant while on Sorafenib
There is no specific treatment for Sorafenib overdose. The
highest dose of Sorafenib studied clinically is 800 mg twice daily. The adverse
reactions observed at this dose were primarily diarrhea and dermatologic.
Store at temperature not exceeding 300 C. in a dry place.
Medicine: Keep out of reach of children